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MAA REPORTS THIRD QUARTER 2022 RESULTS

MAA REPORTS THIRD QUARTER 2022 RESULTS

By AP News
Published - Oct 26, 2022, 06:00 PM ET
Last Updated - Jun 24, 2023, 12:53 AM EDT

GERMANTOWN, Tenn., Oct. 26, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc., or MAA (NYSE: MAA), today announced operating results for the quarter ended September 30, 2022.

Third Quarter 2022 Operating Results


Three months ended
September 30,



Nine months ended
September 30,




2022



2021



2022



2021


Earnings per common share - diluted


$

1.05



$

0.73



$

3.82



$

3.01















Funds from operations (FFO) per Share - diluted


$

2.19



$

1.85



$

6.08



$

5.19















Core FFO per Share - diluted


$

2.19



$

1.78



$

6.18



$

5.11


A reconciliation of FFO and Core FFO to Net income available for MAA common shareholders, and discussion of the components of FFO and Core FFO, can be found later in this release. FFO per Share – diluted and Core FFO per Share – diluted include diluted common shares and units.

Eric Bolton, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, said, "We continue to see strong demand for apartment housing across our Sunbelt markets as steady growth in jobs and wages, along with positive new household formations and migration trends across our markets, fuels a growing need for housing. Our new development pipeline continues to expand as we work to respond to this growing demand. As evidenced by affordable rent-to-income ratios, strong rent payment performance, low resident turnover and strong occupancy, MAA is well-positioned as we head into the new calendar year."

Highlights

  • During the third quarter of 2022, MAA's Same Store Portfolio produced increases in property revenues, operating expenses and Net Operating Income (NOI) of 14.6%, 10.1% and 17.4%, respectively, as compared to the same period in the prior year.
  • During the third quarter of 2022, MAA acquired two recently completed communities, a 196-unit multifamily community located in the Tampa, Florida market and a 344-unit multifamily community located in the Charlotte, North Carolina market, as well as a six acre land parcel in the Denver, Colorado market for future development expected to begin in late 2023.
  • Subsequent to the end of the third quarter of 2022, MAA closed on the disposition of a 396-unit multifamily community in Maryland for gross proceeds of $103.5 million.
  • As of the end of the third quarter of 2022, MAA had five communities under development, representing 1,759 units once complete, with a projected total cost of $444.0 million and an estimated $177.9 million remaining to be funded. Subsequent to the end of the third quarter of 2022, MAA began construction of a 495-unit multifamily community in the Tampa, Florida market with projected total costs of $197 million.
  • As of the end of the third quarter of 2022, MAA had three recently completed development communities and the recently acquired Charlotte, North Carolina community in initial lease-up. Two communities are expected to stabilize in the fourth quarter of 2022 and two in the first quarter of 2023.
  • During the third quarter of 2022, MAA completed the initial lease-up of Sand Lake, located in the Orlando, Florida market.
  • MAA completed the redevelopment of 2,305 apartment homes during the third quarter of 2022, capturing average rental rate increases of approximately 10% above non-renovated units.
  • During the third quarter of 2022, Mid-America Apartments, L.P. (MAALP), MAA's operating partnership, amended its unsecured revolving credit facility increasing borrowing capacity to $1.25 billion with an option to expand to $2.0 billion and amended its commercial paper program to increase the maximum aggregate principal amount of notes that may be outstanding under the program to $625.0 million.
  • During the third quarter of 2022, Standard & Poor's Ratings Services upgraded MAA's long-term debt rating to A- with a Stable outlook.

Same Store Portfolio Operating Results
To ensure comparable reporting with prior periods, the Same Store Portfolio includes properties that were owned by MAA and stabilized at the beginning of the previous year.

Same Store Portfolio results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the same periods in the prior year are summarized below:



Three months ended September 30, 2022 vs. 2021


Nine months ended September 30, 2022 vs. 2021



Revenues


Expenses (1)


NOI


Average
Effective Rent
per Unit


Revenues


Expenses (1)


NOI


Average
Effective Rent
per Unit

Same Store Operating Growth


14.6 %


10.1 %


17.4 %


16.7 %


13.5 %


7.6 %


17.2 %


14.5 %



(1)

Excludes $1.6 million in storm-related expenses related to Hurricane Ian that are recorded in Non-Same Store operating expenses.

A reconciliation of NOI, including Same Store NOI, to Net income available for MAA common shareholders, and discussion of the components of NOI, can be found later in this release.

Same Store Portfolio operating statistics for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 are summarized below:



Three months ended September 30, 2022


Nine months ended September 30, 2022


September 30, 2022



Average Effective Rent per
Unit



Average
Physical
Occupancy


Average Effective
Rent per Unit



Average Physical
Occupancy


Resident Turnover

Same Store Operating Statistics


$

1,614



95.8 %


$

1,537



95.8 %


45.6 %
















Same Store Portfolio lease pricing for leases effective during the third quarter of 2022, as compared to the prior lease, increased 13.7% for leases to new move-in residents and increased 14.0% for renewing leases, which produced an increase of 13.9% for both new and renewing leases on a blended basis. The rent-to-resident-income relationship for new leases signed during the third quarter of 2022 remained consistent with recent trends in the range of 22%.

Same Store Portfolio lease pricing for leases effective during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the prior lease, increased 15.7% for both leases to new move-in residents and renewing leases.

Acquisition and Disposition Activity
In July 2022, MAA acquired a stabilized 196-unit multifamily community located in the Tampa, Florida market for $73.0 million. In September 2022, MAA acquired a 344-unit multifamily community located in the Charlotte, North Carolina market for $140.0 million and expects the property to stabilize during the first quarter of 2023.

During the third quarter of 2022, MAA also acquired a six acre land parcel in the Denver, Colorado market for approximately $23 million. MAA expects to begin multifamily development projects on four to six land parcels currently owned or under contract over the next 18 to 24 months.

During the third quarter of 2022, MAA closed on the disposition of a three acre land parcel located in the Huntsville, Alabama market.

In October 2022, MAA closed on the disposition of a 396-unit multifamily community in Maryland. MAA received gross proceeds of $103.5 million.

Development and Lease-up Activity
A summary of MAA's development communities under construction as of the end of the third quarter of 2022 is set forth below (dollars in thousands):




Units as of



Development Costs as of



Expected Project


Total



September 30, 2022



September 30, 2022



Completions By Year


Development












Expected



Spend



Expected





Projects



Total



Delivered



Leased



Total



to Date



Remaining



2022



2023



2024



5




1,759




323




213



$

444,000



$

266,127



$

177,873




1




3




1









































The expected average stabilized NOI yield on these communities is 5.7%. During the third quarter of 2022, MAA funded $62.6 million of costs for current and planned projects, including predevelopment activities related to land parcels located in the Denver, Colorado market, the Tampa, Florida market and the Orlando, Florida market.

A summary of the total units, cost and the average physical occupancy of MAA's lease-up communities as of the end of the third quarter of 2022 is set forth below (dollars in thousands):

Total



As of September 30, 2022



Expected Project Stabilizations By Year


Lease-Up



Total



Physical



Spend








Projects



Units



Occupancy



to Date



2022



2023



4




1,327




89.5

%


$

372,930




2




2

























Property Redevelopment and Repositioning Activity
A summary of MAA's interior redevelopment program and Smart Home technology initiative as of the end of the third quarter of 2022 is set forth below:



As of September 30, 2022






Units



Units



Average Cost



Increase in Average



Remaining Units



Completed



Completed



per Unit



Effective Rent per Unit



Expected to be Completed



QTD



YTD



YTD



YTD



Through December 31, 2022

Redevelopment



2,305




5,247



$

5,700



$

138



800 - 1,100
















Smart Home



652




21,108



$

1,358



$

25


(1)

1,900 - 3,000



(1)

Projected increase upon lease renewal, opt in or unit turnover.

As of September 30, 2022, MAA had completed installation of the Smart Home technology (unit entry locks, mobile control of lights and thermostat and leak monitoring) in over 68,000 units across its apartment community portfolio since the initiative began during the first quarter of 2019.

During the third quarter of 2022, MAA continued its property repositioning program to upgrade and reposition the amenity and common areas at select apartment communities. The program includes targeted plans to move all units at the properties to higher rents that are expected to deliver yields on cost averaging 8%. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, work continued on properties selected for this program in 2021. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, MAA spent $13.1 million on this program.

Capital Expenditures
A summary of MAA's capital expenditures and Funds Available for Distribution (FAD) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 is set forth below (dollars in millions, except per Share data):



Three months ended
September 30,



Nine months ended
September 30,




2022



2021



2022



2021


Core FFO


$

259.5



$

211.3



$

733.5



$

605.5


Recurring capital expenditures



(38.7)




(26.4)




(84.3)




(61.8)


Core adjusted FFO (Core AFFO)



220.8




184.9




649.2




543.7


Redevelopment, revenue enhancing, commercial and other capital expenditures



(47.7)




(39.3)




(134.9)




(118.5)


FAD


$

173.1



$

145.6



$

514.3



$

425.2















Core FFO per Share - diluted


$

2.19



$

1.78



$

6.18



$

5.11


Core AFFO per Share - diluted


$

1.86



$

1.56



$

5.47



$

4.59


A reconciliation of FFO, Core FFO, Core AFFO and FAD to Net income available for MAA common shareholders, and discussion of the components of FFO, Core FFO, Core AFFO and FAD, can be found later in this release.

Balance Sheet and Financing Activities
As of September 30, 2022, MAA had $1.2 billion of combined cash and available capacity under MAALP's unsecured revolving credit facility.

In July 2022, MAALP amended its unsecured revolving credit facility, increasing borrowing capacity to $1.25 billion with an option to expand to $2.0 billion. The amended facility has a maturity date of October 2026 with two six-month extension options, and bears interest at an adjusted Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus a spread based on an investment ratings grid, currently at 0.725%.

In September 2022, MAALP amended its unsecured commercial paper program, increasing the maximum aggregate principal amount of notes that may be outstanding from time to time under the program from $500.0 million to $625.0 million.

In September 2022, MAALP retired the remaining $125.0 million portion of the $250.0 million in aggregate principal amount of publicly issued unsecured senior notes due in December 2022.

Dividends and distributions paid on shares of common stock and noncontrolling interests during the third quarter of 2022 were $148.3 million, as compared to $121.5 million for the same period in the prior year.

Balance sheet highlights as of September 30, 2022 are summarized below (dollars in billions):

Total debt to adjusted
total assets (1)


Net Debt/Adjusted
EBITDAre (2)


Total debt
outstanding



Average effective
interest rate


Fixed rate debt as a %
of total debt


Total debt average
years to maturity


29.1 %


3.97x


$

4.5



3.4 %


97.2 %



8.0

















(1)

As defined in the covenants for the bonds issued by MAALP.

(2)

Adjusted EBITDAre is calculated for the trailing twelve month period ended September 30, 2022.

A reconciliation of Net Debt to Unsecured notes payable and Secured notes payable and a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDAre to Net income, along with discussion of the components of Net Debt and Adjusted EBITDAre, can be found later in this release.

115th Consecutive Quarterly Common Dividend Declared
MAA declared its 115th consecutive quarterly common dividend, which will be paid on October 31, 2022 to holders of record on October 14, 2022. The current annual dividend rate is $5.00 per common share. The timing and amount of future dividends will depend on actual cash flows from operations, MAA's financial condition, capital requirements, the annual distribution requirements under the REIT provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and other factors as MAA's Board of Directors deems relevant. MAA's Board of Directors may modify the dividend policy from time to time.

2022 Earnings and Same Store Portfolio Guidance
MAA is updating its prior 2022 guidance for Net income per diluted common share, Core FFO per Share and Core AFFO per Share, along with its expectations for growth of Property revenue, Property operating expense and NOI for the Same Store Portfolio in 2022.

FFO, Core FFO and Core AFFO are non-GAAP financial measures. Acquisition and disposition activity materially affects depreciation and capital gains or losses, which combined, generally represent the majority of the difference between Net income available for common shareholders and FFO. As discussed in the definitions of non-GAAP financial measures found later in this release, MAA's definition of FFO is in accordance with the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts', or NAREIT's, definition, and Core FFO represents FFO further adjusted for items that are not considered part of MAA's core business operations. MAA believes that Core FFO is helpful in understanding operating performance in that Core FFO excludes not only depreciation expense of real estate assets and certain other non-routine items, but it also excludes certain items that by their nature are not comparable over periods and therefore tend to obscure actual operating performance.

2022 Guidance


Previous Range


Previous Midpoint



Revised Range


Revised Midpoint

Earnings:


Full Year 2022


Full Year 2022



Full Year 2022


Full Year 2022

Earnings per common share - diluted


$5.65 to $5.89


$5.77



$5.59 to $5.75


$5.67

Core FFO per Share - diluted


$8.13 to $8.37


$8.25



$8.37 to $8.53


$8.45

Core AFFO per Share - diluted


$7.34 to $7.58


$7.46



$7.59 to $7.75


$7.67











MAA Same Store Portfolio:










Property revenue growth


11.5% to 12.5%


12.0 %



13.0% to 14.0%


13.5 %

Property operating expense growth


6.5% to 7.5%


7.0 %



7.0% to 7.5%


7.25 %

NOI growth


14.0% to 16.0%


15.0 %



16.0% to 18.0%


17.0 %

MAA expects Core FFO for the fourth quarter of 2022 to be in the range of $2.19 to $2.35 per Share, or $2.27 per Share at the midpoint. MAA does not forecast Net income per diluted common share on a quarterly basis as MAA generally cannot predict the timing of forecasted acquisition and disposition activity within a particular quarter (rather than during the course of the full year). Additional details and guidance items are provided in the Supplemental Data to this release.

Supplemental Material and Conference Call
Supplemental data to this release can be found on the "For Investors" page of the MAA website at www.maac.com. MAA will host a conference call to further discuss third quarter results on October 27, 2022, at 9:00 AM Central Time. The conference call-in number is 877-830-2598. You may also join the live webcast of the conference call by accessing the "For Investors" page of the MAA website at www.maac.com. MAA's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) are filed under the registrant names of Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. and Mid-America Apartments, L.P.

About MAA
MAA, an S&P 500 company, is a real estate investment trust (REIT) focused on delivering full-cycle and superior investment performance for shareholders through the ownership, management, acquisition, development and redevelopment of quality apartment communities primarily in the Southeast, Southwest and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. As of September 30, 2022, MAA had ownership interest in 101,769 apartment units, including communities currently in development, across 16 states and the District of Columbia. For further details, please visit the MAA website at www.maac.com or contact Investor Relations at investor.relations@maac.com, or via mail at MAA, 6815 Poplar Ave., Suite 500, Germantown, TN 38138, Attn: Investor Relations.

Forward-Looking Statements
Sections of this release contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with respect to our expectations for future periods. Forward-looking statements do not discuss historical fact, but instead include statements related to expectations, projections, intentions or other items related to the future. Such forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding expected operating performance and results, property stabilizations, property acquisition and disposition activity, joint venture activity, development and renovation activity and other capital expenditures, and capital raising and financing activity, as well as lease pricing, revenue and expense growth, occupancy, interest rate and other economic expectations. Words such as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "forecasts," "projects," "assumes," "will," "may," "could," "should," "budget," "target," "outlook," "proforma," "opportunity," "guidance" and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, as described below, which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the results of operations, financial conditions or plans expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate, and therefore such forward-looking statements included in this release may not prove to be accurate. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that the results or conditions described in such statements or our objectives and plans will be achieved.

The following factors, among others, could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements:

  • inability to generate sufficient cash flows due to unfavorable economic and market conditions, changes in supply and/or demand, competition, uninsured losses, changes in tax and housing laws, or other factors;
  • exposure to risks inherent in investments in a single industry and sector;
  • adverse changes in real estate markets, including, but not limited to, the extent of future demand for multifamily units in our significant markets, barriers of entry into new markets which we may seek to enter in the future, limitations on our ability to increase or collect rental rates, competition, our ability to identify and consummate attractive acquisitions or development projects on favorable terms, our ability to consummate any planned dispositions in a timely manner on acceptable terms, and our ability to reinvest sale proceeds in a manner that generates favorable returns;
  • failure of development communities to be completed within budget and on a timely basis, if at all, to lease-up as anticipated or to achieve anticipated results;
  • unexpected capital needs;
  • material changes in operating costs, including real estate taxes, utilities and insurance costs, due to inflation and other factors;
  • inability to obtain appropriate insurance coverage at reasonable rates, or at all, or losses from catastrophes in excess of our insurance coverage;
  • ability to obtain financing at favorable rates, if at all, or refinance existing debt as it matures;
  • level and volatility of interest or capitalization rates or capital market conditions;
  • the effect of any rating agency actions on the cost and availability of new debt financing;
  • significant change in the mortgage financing market or other factors that would cause single-family housing or other alternative housing options, either as an owned or rental product, to become a more significant competitive product;
  • ability to continue to satisfy complex rules in order to maintain our status as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, the ability of MAALP to satisfy the rules to maintain its status as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, the ability of our taxable REIT subsidiaries to maintain their status as such for federal income tax purposes, and our ability and the ability of our subsidiaries to operate effectively within the limitations imposed by these rules;
  • inability to attract and retain qualified personnel;
  • cyber liability or potential liability for breaches of our or our service providers' information technology systems, or business operations disruptions;
  • potential liability for environmental contamination;
  • changes in the legal requirements we are subject to, or the imposition of new legal requirements, that adversely affect our operations;
  • extreme weather and natural disasters;
  • disease outbreaks and other public health events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, and measures that are taken by federal, state, and local governmental authorities in response to such outbreaks and events;
  • impact of climate change on our properties or operations;
  • legal proceedings or class action lawsuits;
  • impact of reputational harm caused by negative press or social media postings of our actions or policies, whether or not warranted;
  • compliance costs associated with numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations; and
  • other risks identified in this release and in reports we file with the SEC or in other documents that we publicly disseminate.

New factors may also emerge from time to time that could have a material adverse effect on our business. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise forward-looking statements contained in this release to reflect events, circumstances or changes in expectations after the date of this release.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS


Dollars in thousands, except per share data


Three months ended
September 30,



Nine months ended September 30,




2022



2021



2022



2021


Rental and other property revenues


$

520,783



$

452,575



$

1,491,901



$

1,314,507















Net income available for MAA common shareholders


$

121,389



$

83,557



$

441,049



$

345,384















Total NOI (1)


$

329,360



$

279,737



$

949,381



$

810,440















Earnings per common share: (2)













Basic


$

1.05



$

0.73



$

3.82



$

3.01


Diluted


$

1.05



$

0.73



$

3.82



$

3.01















Funds from operations per Share - diluted: (2)













FFO (1)


$

2.19



$

1.85



$

6.08



$

5.19


Core FFO (1)


$

2.19



$

1.78



$

6.18



$

5.11


Core AFFO (1)


$

1.86



$

1.56



$

5.47



$

4.59















Dividends declared per common share


$

1.2500



$

1.0250



$

3.5875



$

3.0750















Dividends/Core FFO (diluted) payout ratio



57.1

%



57.6

%



58.1

%



60.2

%

Dividends/Core AFFO (diluted) payout ratio



67.2

%



65.7

%



65.6

%



67.0

%














Consolidated interest expense


$

38,637



$

39,234



$

116,663



$

117,773


Mark-to-market debt adjustment



(19)




(67)




(90)




(234)


Debt discount and debt issuance cost amortization



(1,510)




(1,401)




(4,457)




(3,909)


Capitalized interest



2,253




2,448




6,146




7,781


Total interest incurred


$

39,361



$

40,214



$

118,262



$

121,411















Amortization of principal on notes payable


$

352



$

334



$

1,043



$

1,180




(1)

A reconciliation of the following items and discussion of their respective components can be found later in this release: (i) NOI to Net income available for MAA common shareholders; and (ii) FFO, Core FFO and Core AFFO to Net income available for MAA common shareholders.

(2)

See the "Share and Unit Data" section for additional information.








Dollars in thousands, except share price









September 30, 2022



December 31, 2021


Gross Assets (1)


$

15,543,024



$

15,133,343


Gross Real Estate Assets (1)


$

15,314,297



$

14,865,818


Total debt


$

4,519,151



$

4,516,690


Common shares and units outstanding



118,643,681




118,542,994


Share price


$

155.07



$

229.44


Book equity value


$

6,171,900



$

6,184,092


Market equity value


$

18,398,076



$

27,198,505


Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDAre (2)


3.97x



4.39x




(1)

A reconciliation of Gross Assets to Total assets and Gross Real Estate Assets to Real estate assets, net, along with discussion of their components, can be found later in this release.

(2)

Adjusted EBITDAre is calculated for the trailing twelve month period for each date presented. A reconciliation of the following items and discussion of their respective components can be found later in this release: (i) Net Debt to Unsecured notes payable and Secured notes payable; and (ii) EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre to Net income.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS


Dollars in thousands, except per share data (Unaudited)


Three months ended
September 30,



Nine months ended
September 30,




2022



2021



2022



2021


Revenues:













Rental and other property revenues


$

520,783



$

452,575



$

1,491,901



$

1,314,507


Expenses:













Operating expenses, excluding real estate taxes and insurance



117,390




106,412




328,514




304,124


Real estate taxes and insurance



74,033




66,426




214,006




199,943


Depreciation and amortization



136,879




134,611




404,761




397,938


Total property operating expenses



328,302




307,449




947,281




902,005


Property management expenses



16,262




13,831




48,429




40,522


General and administrative expenses



12,188




12,670




44,091




38,763


Interest expense



38,637




39,234




116,663




117,773


Loss (gain) on sale of depreciable real estate assets



1




313




(131,963)




(134,515)


Gain on sale of non-depreciable real estate assets



(431)




(170)




(809)




(202)


Other non-operating expense (income)



1,718




(10,344)




19,248




(14,557)


Income before income tax expense



124,106




89,592




448,961




364,718


Income tax benefit (expense)



1,256




(2,803)




5,750




(5,847)


Income from continuing operations before real estate joint venture activity



125,362




86,789




454,711




358,871


Income from real estate joint venture



341




258




1,129




915


Net income



125,703




87,047




455,840




359,786


Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests



3,392




2,568




12,025




11,636


Net income available for shareholders



122,311




84,479




443,815




348,150


Dividends to MAA Series I preferred shareholders



922




922




2,766




2,766


Net income available for MAA common shareholders


$

121,389



$

83,557



$

441,049



$

345,384















Earnings per common share - basic:













Net income available for common shareholders


$

1.05



$

0.73



$

3.82



$

3.01















Earnings per common share - diluted:













Net income available for common shareholders


$

1.05



$

0.73



$

3.82



$

3.01


SHARE AND UNIT DATA


Shares and units in thousands


Three months ended
September 30,



Nine months ended
September 30,




2022



2021



2022



2021


Net Income Shares (1)













Weighted average common shares - basic



115,363




114,933




115,325




114,568


Effect of dilutive securities



205




296




267




305


Weighted average common shares - diluted



115,568




115,229




115,592




114,873


Funds From Operations Shares And Units













Weighted average common shares and units - basic



118,564




118,430




118,528




118,389


Weighted average common shares and units - diluted



118,643




118,540




118,626




118,511


Period End Shares And Units













Common shares at September 30,



115,448




115,138




115,448




115,138


Operating Partnership units at September 30,



3,196




3,403




3,196




3,403


Total common shares and units at September 30,



118,644




118,541




118,644




118,541




(1)

For additional information on the calculation of diluted common shares and earnings per common share, please refer to the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in MAA's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, expected to be filed with the SEC on or about October 27, 2022.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS


Dollars in thousands (Unaudited)









September 30, 2022



December 31, 2021


Assets







Real estate assets:







Land


$

1,991,472



$

1,977,813


Buildings and improvements and other



12,787,864




12,454,439


Development and capital improvements in progress



297,416




247,970





15,076,752




14,680,222


Less: Accumulated depreciation



(4,180,694)




(3,848,161)





10,896,058




10,832,061


Undeveloped land



64,312




24,015


Investment in real estate joint venture



42,442




42,827


Real estate assets, net



11,002,812




10,898,903









Cash and cash equivalents



38,996




54,302


Restricted cash



14,558




76,296


Other assets



215,347




255,681


Assets held for sale



66,514





Total assets


$

11,338,227



$

11,285,182









Liabilities and equity







Liabilities:







Unsecured notes payable


$

4,154,820



$

4,151,375


Secured notes payable



364,331




365,315


Accrued expenses and other liabilities



647,176




584,400


Total liabilities



5,166,327




5,101,090









Redeemable common stock



20,145




30,185









Shareholders' equity:







Preferred stock



9




9


Common stock



1,152




1,151


Additional paid-in capital



7,196,504




7,230,956


Accumulated distributions in excess of net income



(1,219,599)




(1,255,807)


Accumulated other comprehensive loss



(10,321)




(11,132)


Total MAA shareholders' equity



5,967,745




5,965,177


Noncontrolling interests - Operating Partnership units



164,230




165,116


Total Company's shareholders' equity



6,131,975




6,130,293


Noncontrolling interests - consolidated real estate entities



19,780




23,614


Total equity



6,151,755




6,153,907


Total liabilities and equity


$

11,338,227



$

11,285,182


RECONCILIATION OF FFO, CORE FFO, CORE AFFO AND FAD TO NET INCOME AVAILABLE FOR MAA COMMON SHAREHOLDERS


Amounts in thousands, except per share and unit data


Three months ended September 30,



Nine months ended
September 30,




2022



2021



2022



2021


Net income available for MAA common shareholders


$

121,389



$

83,557



$

441,049



$

345,384


Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets



135,023




132,803




399,366




392,586


Loss (gain) on sale of depreciable real estate assets



1




313




(131,963)




(134,515)


Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets of real estate joint venture



156




154




466




463


Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests



3,392




2,568




12,025




11,636


FFO attributable to the Company



259,961




219,395




720,943




615,554


Loss (gain) on embedded derivative in preferred shares (1)



425




(13,432)




10,364




(11,492)


Gain on sale of non-depreciable real estate assets



(431)




(170)




(809)




(202)


Loss (gain) on investments, net of tax (1)(2)



6,470




(7,985)




31,036




(14,231)


Net casualty (gain) loss and other settlement proceeds (3)



(7,046)




244




(29,171)




2,004


Loss on debt extinguishment (1)



47




13,354




47




13,391


Legal costs and settlements, net (1)






(700)




535




(716)


COVID-19 related costs (1)



60




492




502




911


Mark-to-market debt adjustment (4)



19




67




90




234


Core FFO



259,505




211,265




733,537




605,453


Recurring capital expenditures



(38,669)




(26,377)




(84,343)




(61,809)


Core AFFO



220,836




184,888




649,194




543,644


Redevelopment capital expenditures



(23,773)




(20,752)




(77,280)




(69,632)


Revenue enhancing capital expenditures



(16,172)




(11,402)




(39,100)




(29,488)


Commercial capital expenditures



(727)




(877)




(2,754)




(2,303)


Other capital expenditures (5)



(7,031)




(6,272)




(15,744)




(17,020)


FAD


$

173,133



$

145,585



$

514,316



$

425,201















Dividends and distributions paid


$

148,301



$

121,500



$

406,226



$

364,393















Weighted average common shares - diluted



115,568




115,229




115,592




114,873


FFO weighted average common shares and units - diluted



118,643




118,540




118,626




118,511















Earnings per common share - diluted:













Net income available for common shareholders


$

1.05



$

0.73



$

3.82



$

3.01















FFO per Share - diluted


$

2.19



$

1.85



$

6.08



$

5.19


Core FFO per Share - diluted


$

2.19



$

1.78



$

6.18



$

5.11


Core AFFO per Share - diluted


$

1.86



$

1.56



$

5.47



$

4.59




(1)

Included in Other non-operating expense (income) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

(2)

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, loss (gain) on investments are presented net of tax benefit of $1.7 million and $8.3 million, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, loss (gain) on investments are presented net of tax expense of $2.1 million and $3.8 million, respectively.

(3)

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, MAA recognized a gain of $7.2 million and $27.6 million, respectively, from the receipt of insurance proceeds that exceeded its casualty losses related to winter storm Uri. The gain is reflected in Other non-operating expense (income) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, MAA incurred casualty losses related to winter storm Uri. The majority of the casualty losses have been reimbursed through insurance coverage. A receivable was recognized in Other non-operating expense (income) for the recorded losses that MAA expected to recover. Additional costs related to the storm that were not expected to be recovered through insurance coverage, along with other unrelated casualty losses and recoveries, are also reflected in this adjustment. The adjustment is primarily included in Other non-operating expense (income).

(4)

Included in Interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

(5)

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, $15.0 million and $28.3 million, respectively, of reconstruction-related capital expenditures relating to winter storm Uri are excluded from other capital expenditures. The majority of the storm costs have been reimbursed through insurance coverage.

RECONCILIATION OF NET OPERATING INCOME TO NET INCOME AVAILABLE FOR MAA COMMON SHAREHOLDERS


Dollars in thousands


Three Months Ended



Nine Months Ended




September 30,
2022



June 30,
2022



September 30,
2021



September 30,
2022



September 30,
2021


Net Operating Income
















Same Store NOI


$

315,616



$

300,238



$

268,882



$

910,496



$

777,147


Non-Same Store and Other NOI



13,744




13,125




10,855




38,885




33,293


Total NOI



329,360




313,363




279,737




949,381




810,440


Depreciation and amortization



(136,879)




(134,144)




(134,611)




(404,761)




(397,938)


Property management expenses



(16,262)




(15,630)




(13,831)




(48,429)




(40,522)


General and administrative expenses



(12,188)




(15,580)




(12,670)




(44,091)




(38,763)


Interest expense



(38,637)




(38,905)




(39,234)




(116,663)




(117,773)


(Loss) gain on sale of depreciable real estate assets



(1)




131,965




(313)




131,963




134,515


Gain on sale of non-depreciable real estate assets



431




355




170




809




202


Other non-operating (expense) income



(1,718)




(28,325)




10,344




(19,248)




14,557


Income tax benefit (expense)



1,256




3,052




(2,803)




5,750




(5,847)


Income from real estate joint venture



341




409




258




1,129




915


Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests



(3,392)




(5,858)




(2,568)




(12,025)




(11,636)


Dividends to MAA Series I preferred shareholders



(922)




(922)




(922)




(2,766)




(2,766)


Net income available for MAA common shareholders


$

121,389



$

209,780



$

83,557



$

441,049



$

345,384


RECONCILIATION OF EBITDA, EBITDAre AND ADJUSTED EBITDAre TO NET INCOME


Dollars in thousands


Three Months Ended



Twelve Months Ended




September 30,
2022



September 30,
2021



September 30,
2022



December 31,
2021


Net income


$

125,703



$

87,047



$

646,756



$

550,702


Depreciation and amortization



136,879




134,611




540,256




533,433


Interest expense



38,637




39,234




155,771




156,881


Income tax (benefit) expense



(1,256)




2,803




2,040




13,637


EBITDA



299,963




263,695




1,344,823




1,254,653


Loss (gain) on sale of depreciable real estate assets



1




313




(217,876)




(220,428)


Adjustments to reflect the Company's share of EBITDAre of unconsolidated affiliates



341




337




1,357




1,352


EBITDAre



300,305




264,345




1,128,304




1,035,577


Loss (gain) on embedded derivative in preferred shares (1)



425




(13,432)




26,416




4,560


Gain on sale of non-depreciable real estate assets



(431)




(170)




(1,418)




(811)


Loss (gain) on investments (1)



8,197




(10,099)




5,576




(51,714)


Net casualty (gain) loss and other settlement proceeds (2)



(7,046)




244




(29,651)




1,524


Loss on debt extinguishment (1)



47




13,354




47




13,391


Legal costs and settlements, net (1)






(700)




(916)




(2,167)


COVID-19 related costs (1)



60




492




892




1,301


Adjusted EBITDAre


$

301,557



$

254,034



$

1,129,250



$

1,001,661




(1)

Included in Other non-operating expense (income) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

(2)

For the three and twelve months ended September 30, 2022, MAA recognized a gain of $7.2 million and $27.6 million from the receipt of insurance proceeds that exceeded its casualty losses related to winter storm Uri. The gain is reflected in Other non-operating expense (income) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the three months ended September 30, 2021 and the twelve months ended December 31, 2021, MAA incurred casualty losses related to winter storm Uri. The majority of the casualty losses have been reimbursed through insurance coverage. A receivable was recognized in Other non-operating expense (income) for the recorded losses that MAA expected to recover. Additional costs related to the storm that were not expected to be recovered through insurance coverage, along with other unrelated casualty losses and recoveries, are also reflected in this adjustment. The adjustment is primarily included in Other non-operating expense (income).

RECONCILIATION OF NET DEBT TO UNSECURED NOTES PAYABLE AND SECURED NOTES PAYABLE


Dollars in thousands









September 30, 2022



December 31, 2021


Unsecured notes payable


$

4,154,820



$

4,151,375


Secured notes payable



364,331




365,315


Total debt



4,519,151




4,516,690


Cash and cash equivalents



(38,996)




(54,302)


1031(b) exchange proceeds included in Restricted cash (1)



(1,178)




(64,452)


Net Debt


$

4,478,977



$

4,397,936




(1)

Included in Restricted cash in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

RECONCILIATION OF GROSS ASSETS TO TOTAL ASSETS


Dollars in thousands









September 30, 2022



December 31, 2021


Total assets


$

11,338,227



$

11,285,182


Accumulated depreciation



4,180,694




3,848,161


Accumulated depreciation for Assets held for sale (1)



24,103





Gross Assets


$

15,543,024



$

15,133,343




(1)

Included in Assets held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

RECONCILIATION OF GROSS REAL ESTATE ASSETS TO REAL ESTATE ASSETS, NET


Dollars in thousands









September 30, 2022



December 31, 2021


Real estate assets, net


$

11,002,812



$

10,898,903


Accumulated depreciation



4,180,694




3,848,161


Assets held for sale, net



66,514





Accumulated depreciation for Assets held for sale (1)



24,103





Cash and cash equivalents



38,996




54,302


1031(b) exchange proceeds included in Restricted cash (2)



1,178




64,452


Gross Real Estate Assets


$

15,314,297



$

14,865,818




(1)

Included in Assets held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

(2)

Included in Restricted cash in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Adjusted EBITDAre

For purposes of calculations in this release, Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for real estate, or Adjusted EBITDAre, represents EBITDAre further adjusted for items that are not considered part of MAA's core operations such as adjustments related to the fair value of the embedded derivative in the MAA Series I preferred shares, gain or loss on sale of non-depreciable assets, gain or loss on investments, net casualty gain or loss, gain or loss on debt extinguishment, legal costs and settlements, net and COVID-19 related costs. As an owner and operator of real estate, MAA considers Adjusted EBITDAre to be an important measure of performance from core operations because Adjusted EBITDAre does not include various income and expense items that are not indicative of operating performance. MAA's computation of Adjusted EBITDAre may differ from the methodology utilized by other companies to calculate Adjusted EBITDAre. Adjusted EBITDAre should not be considered as an alternative to Net income as an indicator of operating performance.

Core Adjusted Funds from Operations (Core AFFO)

Core AFFO is composed of Core FFO less recurring capital expenditures. Core AFFO should not be considered as an alternative to Net income available for MAA common shareholders as an indicator of operating performance. As an owner and operator of real estate, MAA considers Core AFFO to be an important measure of performance from operations because Core AFFO measures the ability to control revenues, expenses and recurring capital expenditures.

Core Funds from Operations (Core FFO)

Core FFO represents FFO as adjusted for items that are not considered part of MAA's core business operations such as adjustments related to the fair value of the embedded derivative in the MAA Series I preferred shares, gain or loss on sale of non-depreciable assets, gain or loss on investments, net casualty gain or loss, gain or loss on debt extinguishment, legal costs and settlements, net, COVID-19 related costs and mark-to-market debt adjustments. While MAA's definition of Core FFO may be similar to others in the industry, MAA's methodology for calculating Core FFO may differ from that utilized by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. Core FFO should not be considered as an alternative to Net income available for MAA common shareholders as an indicator of operating performance. MAA believes that Core FFO is helpful in understanding its core operating performance between periods in that it removes certain items that by their nature are not comparable over periods and therefore tend to obscure actual operating performance.

EBITDA

For purposes of calculations in this release, Earnings Before Interest, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization, or EBITDA, is composed of net income plus depreciation and amortization, interest expense, and income taxes. As an owner and operator of real estate, MAA considers EBITDA to be an important measure of performance from core operations because EBITDA does not include various expense items that are not indicative of operating performance. EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to Net income as an indicator of operating performance.

EBITDAre

For purposes of calculations in this release, Earnings Before Interest, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for real estate, or EBITDAre, is composed of EBITDA further adjusted for the gain or loss on sale of depreciable asset sales and adjustments to reflect MAA's share of EBITDAre of unconsolidated affiliates. As an owner and operator of real estate, MAA considers EBITDAre to be an important measure of performance from core operations because EBITDAre does not include various expense items that are not indicative of operating performance. While MAA's definition of EBITDAre is in accordance with NAREIT's definition, it may differ from the methodology utilized by other companies to calculate EBITDAre. EBITDAre should not be considered as an alternative to Net income as an indicator of operating performance.

Funds Available for Distribution (FAD)

FAD is composed of Core FFO less total capital expenditures, excluding development spending, property acquisitions and capital expenditures relating to significant casualty losses that management expects to be reimbursed by insurance proceeds. FAD should not be considered as an alternative to Net income available for MAA common shareholders as an indicator of operating performance. As an owner and operator of real estate, MAA considers FAD to be an important measure of performance from core operations because FAD measures the ability to control revenues, expenses and total capital expenditures.

Funds From Operations (FFO)

FFO represents net income available for MAA common shareholders (calculated in accordance with GAAP) excluding gain or loss on disposition of operating properties and asset impairment, plus depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, and adjustments for joint ventures. Because net income attributable to noncontrolling interests is added back, FFO, when used in this document, represents FFO attributable to the Company. While MAA's definition of FFO is in accordance with NAREIT's definition, it may differ from the methodology for calculating FFO utilized by other companies and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other companies. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to Net income available for MAA common shareholders as an indicator of operating performance. MAA believes that FFO is helpful in understanding operating performance in that FFO excludes depreciation and amortization of real estate assets. MAA believes that GAAP historical cost depreciation of real estate assets is generally not correlated with changes in the value of those assets, whose value does not diminish predictably over time, as historical cost depreciation implies.

Gross Assets

Gross Assets represents Total assets plus Accumulated depreciation and Accumulated depreciation for Assets held for sale. MAA believes that Gross Assets can be used as a helpful tool in evaluating its balance sheet positions. MAA believes that GAAP historical cost depreciation of real estate assets is generally not correlated with changes in the value of those assets, whose value does not diminish predictably over time, as historical cost depreciation implies.

Gross Real Estate Assets

Gross Real Estate Assets represents Real estate assets, net plus Accumulated depreciation, Assets held for sale, net plus Accumulated depreciation for Assets held for sale, Cash and cash equivalents and 1031(b) exchange proceeds included in Restricted cash. MAA believes that Gross Real Estate Assets can be used as a helpful tool in evaluating its balance sheet positions. MAA believes that GAAP historical cost depreciation of real estate assets is generally not correlated with changes in the value of those assets, whose value does not diminish predictably over time, as historical cost depreciation implies.

Net Debt

Net Debt represents Unsecured notes payable and Secured notes payable less Cash and cash equivalents and 1031(b) exchange proceeds included in Restricted cash. MAA believes Net Debt is a helpful tool in evaluating its debt position.

Net Operating Income (NOI)

Net Operating Income represents Rental and other property revenues less Total property operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, for all properties held during the period, regardless of their status as held for sale. NOI should not be considered as an alternative to Net income available for MAA common shareholders. MAA believes NOI is a helpful tool in evaluating operating performance because it measures the core operations of property performance by excluding corporate level expenses and other items not related to property operating performance.

Non-Same Store and Other NOI

Non-Same Store and Other NOI represents Rental and other property revenues less Total property operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, for all properties classified within the Non-Same Store and Other Portfolio during the period. Non-Same Store and Other NOI includes all storm-related expenses related to Hurricane Ian. Non-Same Store and Other NOI should not be considered as an alternative to Net income available for MAA common shareholders. MAA believes Non-Same Store and Other NOI is a helpful tool in evaluating operating performance because it measures the core operations of property performance by excluding corporate level expenses and other items not related to property operating performance.

Same Store NOI

Same Store NOI represents Rental and other property revenues less Total property operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, for all properties classified within the Same Store Portfolio during the period. Same Store NOI excludes storm-related expenses related to Hurricane Ian. Same Store NOI should not be considered as an alternative to Net income available for MAA common shareholders. MAA believes Same Store NOI is a helpful tool in evaluating operating performance because it measures the core operations of property performance by excluding corporate level expenses and other items not related to property operating performance.

OTHER KEY DEFINITIONS

Average Effective Rent per Unit

Average Effective Rent per Unit represents the average of gross rent amounts after the effect of leasing concessions for occupied units plus prevalent market rates asked for unoccupied units, divided by the total number of units. Leasing concessions represent discounts to the current market rate. MAA believes average effective rent is a helpful measurement in evaluating average pricing. It does not represent actual rental revenue collected per unit.

Average Physical Occupancy

Average Physical Occupancy represents the average of the daily physical occupancy for an applicable period.

Development Communities

Communities remain identified as development until certificates of occupancy are obtained for all units under development. Once all units are delivered and available for occupancy, the community moves into the Lease-up Communities portfolio.

Lease-up Communities

New acquisitions acquired during lease-up and newly developed communities remain in the Lease-up Communities portfolio until stabilized. Communities are considered stabilized when achieving 90% average physical occupancy for 90 days.

Non-Same Store and Other Portfolio

Non-Same Store and Other Portfolio includes recently acquired communities, communities in development or lease-up, communities that have been disposed of or identified for disposition, communities that have experienced a significant casualty loss, stabilized communities that do not meet the requirements defined by the Same Store Portfolio, retail properties and commercial properties.

Resident Turnover

Resident turnover represents resident move outs excluding transfers within the Same Store Portfolio as a percentage of expiring leases on a rolling twelve month basis as of the end of the reported quarter.

Same Store Portfolio

MAA reviews its Same Store Portfolio at the beginning of each calendar year, or as significant transactions or events warrant. Communities are generally added into the Same Store Portfolio if they were owned and stabilized at the beginning of the previous year. Communities are considered stabilized when achieving 90% average physical occupancy for 90 days. Communities that have been approved by MAA's Board of Directors for disposition are excluded from the Same Store Portfolio. Communities that have experienced a significant casualty loss are also excluded from the Same Store Portfolio.

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SOURCE MAA

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