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Rapid7 Announces Third Quarter 2022 Financial Results

Rapid7 Announces Third Quarter 2022 Financial Results

By Rapid7
Published - Nov 02, 2022, 04:17 PM ET
Last Updated - Jun 23, 2023, 09:20 PM EDT
  • Annualized recurring revenue (ARR) of $684 million, an increase of 24% year-over-year
  • Total revenue of $176 million, up 26% year-over-year; Products revenue of $166 million, up 27% year-over-year
  • GAAP operating loss of $23 million; Non-GAAP operating income of $13 million
  • Total ARR per customer growth of 14% year-over-year

BOSTON, Nov. 02, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Rapid7, Inc. (Nasdaq: RPD), a leading provider of security analytics and automation, today announced its financial results for the third quarter of 2022.

“Customers’ increasing focus on better value and higher efficacy of their security solutions in today’s shifting landscape supported 24% year-over-year growth in our third quarter ARR to $684 million,” said Corey Thomas, Chairman and CEO of Rapid7.

“Amid an evolving macroeconomic backdrop, customers are searching for the most effective and efficient ways to secure their traditional and cloud environments. Rapid7 is as focused as ever on delivering the platform of choice for consolidated SecOps management to help customers manage this dual mandate. We continue to drive growth while also scaling profitability in our business, as demonstrated by our strong third quarter non-GAAP operating income of $13 million and a raise to our full year non-GAAP operating income guidance range.”

Third Quarter 2022 Financial Results and Other Metrics

 Three Months Ended September 30,
  2022  2021 % Change
 (dollars in thousands)
Annualized recurring revenue$683,816 $550,044 24%
Number of customers 10,791  9,909 9%
ARR per customer$63.4 $55.5 14%
        
 Three Months Ended September 30,
  2022   2021  % Change
 (in thousands, except per share data)
Products revenue$166,496  $131,149  27%
Professional services revenue 9,269   8,745  6%
Total revenue$175,765  $139,894  26%
      
North America revenue$138,242  $112,337  23%
Rest of world revenue 37,523   27,557  36%
Total revenue$175,765  $139,894  26%
      
GAAP gross profit$121,915  $96,424   
GAAP gross margin 69%  69%  
Non-GAAP gross profit$129,089  $102,838   
Non-GAAP gross margin 73%  74%  
      
GAAP loss from operations$(23,236) $(34,315)  
GAAP operating margin (13)%  (25)%  
Non-GAAP income from operations$13,044  $5,733   
Non-GAAP operating margin 7%  4%  
      
GAAP net loss$(28,727) $(37,700)  
GAAP net loss per share, basic and diluted$(0.49) $(0.67)  
Non-GAAP net income$8,599  $3,443   
Non-GAAP net income per share, diluted$0.14  $0.06   
      
Adjusted EBITDA$17,930  $9,911   
      
Net cash provided by operating activities$20,110  $19,448   
Free cash flow$9,657  $14,327   

For additional details on the reconciliation of non-GAAP measures and certain other business metrics to their nearest comparable GAAP measures, please refer to the accompanying financial data tables included in this press release.

Recent Business Highlights

  • In October 2022, Rapid7 was recognized by Gartner for Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) for the fifth year; InsightIDR was named a Challenger for delivering cloud-native, highly efficient, accelerated detection and response for resource constrained security teams.
  • In September 2022, Rapid7 announced a multi-year partnership with the Boston Bruins, beginning with the 2022-2023 season, with Rapid7 as the first-ever official jersey patch partner of the Boston Bruins, the Official Cybersecurity Partner of the Boston Bruins and the Official Cybersecurity Partner of TD Garden.
  • In July 2022, Rapid7 announced new layered context capabilities for InsightCloudSec, the company’s fully-integrated Cloud-Native Security Platform (CNSP) including consolidated, unified, and real-time views of risk signals.

Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2022 Guidance

Rapid7 anticipates annualized recurring revenue, revenue, non-GAAP income from operations, non-GAAP net income per share and free cash flow to be in the following ranges:

 Fourth Quarter 2022 Full-Year 2022
 (in millions, except per share data)
Annualized recurring revenue    $711to$717
Year-over-year growth    19%to20%
Revenue$179to$181 $680to$682
Year-over-year growth18%to19% 27%
Non-GAAP income from operations$14to$16 $25to$27
Non-GAAP net income per share$0.17to$0.20 $0.17to$0.20
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted66.0 59.9
Free cash flow    $36to$40
        

The guidance provided above is forward-looking in nature. Actual results may differ materially. See the cautionary note regarding “Forward-Looking Statements” below. Guidance for the fourth quarter and full-year 2022 does not include any potential impact of foreign exchange gains or losses. The guidance provided above is based on a number of assumptions, estimates and expectations as of the date of this press release and, while presented with numerical specificity, this guidance is inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond Rapid7's control and are based upon specific assumptions with respect to future business decisions or economic conditions, some of which may change. Rapid7 undertakes no obligation to update guidance after this date.

Non-GAAP guidance excludes estimates for stock-based compensation expense, amortization of acquired intangible assets, amortization of debt issuance costs, and certain other items. Rapid7 has provided a reconciliation of each non-GAAP guidance measure to the most comparable GAAP measures in the financial statement tables included in this press release. The reconciliation does not reflect any items that are unknown at this time, such as litigation-related expenses, which we are not able to predict without unreasonable effort due to their inherent uncertainty.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

Rapid7 will host a conference call today, November 2, 2022, to discuss its results at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time. The call will be accessible by telephone at 888-330-2384 (domestic) or +1 240-789-2701 (international) with the event code 8484206. The call will also be available live via webcast on Rapid7's website at https://investors.rapid7.com. A webcast replay of the conference call will be available at https://investors.rapid7.com.

About Rapid7

Rapid7, Inc. (Nasdaq: RPD) is advancing security with visibility, analytics, and automation delivered through our Insight cloud. Our solutions simplify the complex, allowing security teams to work more effectively with IT and development to reduce vulnerabilities, monitor for malicious behavior, investigate and shut down attacks, and automate routine tasks. Over 10,000 customers rely on Rapid7 technology, services, and research to improve security outcomes and securely advance their organizations. For more information, visit our website, check out our blog, or follow us on Twitter.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Metrics

To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP), we provide investors with certain non-GAAP financial measures and other metrics, which we believe are helpful to our investors. We use these non-GAAP financial measures and other metrics for financial and operational decision-making purposes and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. We also use certain non-GAAP financial measures as performance measures under our executive bonus plan. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures and other metrics provide useful information about our operating results, enhance the overall understanding of our past financial performance and future prospects and allow for greater transparency with respect to metrics used by our management in their financial and operational decision-making.

While our non-GAAP financial measures are an important tool for financial and operational decision-making and for evaluating our own operating results over different periods of time, you should review the reconciliation of our non-GAAP financial measures to the comparable GAAP financial measures included below, and not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We disclose the following non-GAAP financial measures: non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP income (loss) from operations, non-GAAP net income (loss), non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow. We also disclose non-GAAP gross margin and non-GAAP operating margin derived from these financial measures.

We define non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP income (loss) from operations, non-GAAP net income (loss) and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share as the respective GAAP balances excluding the effect of stock-based compensation expense, amortization of acquired intangible assets, amortization of debt issuance costs and certain other items such as acquisition-related expenses, litigation-related expenses and induced conversion expense. Non-GAAP net income (loss) per basic and diluted share is calculated as non-GAAP net income (loss) divided by the weighted average shares used to compute net income (loss) per share, with the number of weighted average shares decreased, when applicable, to reflect the anti-dilutive impact of the capped call transactions entered into in connection with our convertible senior notes.

We believe these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors in assessing our operating performance due to the following factors:

Stock-based compensation expense. We exclude stock-based compensation expense because of varying available valuation methodologies, subjective assumptions and the variety of equity instruments that can impact our non-cash expense. We believe that providing non-GAAP financial measures that exclude stock-based compensation expense allows for more meaningful comparisons between our operating results from period to period.

Amortization of acquired intangible assets. We believe that excluding the impact of amortization of acquired intangible assets allows for more meaningful comparisons between operating results from period to period as the intangible assets are valued at the time of acquisition and are amortized over several years after the acquisition.

Amortization of debt issuance costs. The expense for the amortization of debt issuance costs related to our convertible senior notes and revolving credit facility is a non-cash item, and we believe the exclusion of this interest expense provides a more useful comparison of our operational performance in different periods.

Induced conversion expense. In conjunction with the first quarter of 2021 partial repurchase of our 1.25% convertible senior notes due 2023, we incurred an induced conversion expense of $2.7 million. We exclude induced conversion expense because this amount is not indicative of the performance of, or trends in, our business and neither is comparable to the prior period nor predictive of future results.

Litigation-related expenses. We exclude certain litigation-related expenses consisting of professional fees and related costs incurred by us related to significant litigation outside the ordinary course of business. We believe it is useful to exclude such expenses because we do not consider such amounts to be part of our ongoing operations.

Acquisition-related expenses. We exclude acquisition-related expenses as costs that are unrelated to the current operations and neither are comparable to the prior period nor predictive of future results.

Anti-dilutive impact of capped call transaction. Our capped calls transactions are intended to offset potential dilution from the conversion features in our convertible senior notes. Although we cannot reflect the anti-dilutive impact of the capped call transactions under GAAP, we do reflect the anti-dilutive impact of the capped call transactions in non-GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share, when applicable, to provide investors with useful information in evaluating our financial performance on a per share basis.

Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP). Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure that we define as net loss before (1) interest income, (2) interest expense, (3) other income (expense), net, (4) provision for income taxes, (5) depreciation expense, (6) amortization of intangible assets, (7) stock-based compensation expense, and (8) certain other items. We believe that the use of adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors and other users of our financial statements in evaluating our operating performance because it provides them with an additional tool to compare business performance across companies and across periods.  

Free Cash Flow. Free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure that we define as net cash provided by operating activities less purchases of property and equipment and capitalization of internal-use software costs.

Our non-GAAP financial measures may not provide information that is directly comparable to that provided by other companies in our industry, as other companies in our industry may calculate non-GAAP financial results differently, particularly related to non-recurring, unusual items. In addition, there are limitations in using non-GAAP financial measures because the non-GAAP financial measures are not prepared in accordance with GAAP, may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies and exclude expenses that may have a material impact upon our reported financial results. Further, stock-based compensation expense has been and will continue to be for the foreseeable future a significant recurring expense in our business and an important part of the compensation provided to our employees.

Other Metrics

Annualized Recurring Revenue (ARR). ARR is defined as the annual value of all recurring revenue related contracts in place at the end of the period. ARR should be viewed independently of revenue and deferred revenue as ARR is an operating metric and is not intended to be combined with or replace these items. ARR is not a forecast of future revenue and can be impacted by contract start and end dates and renewal rates, and does not include revenue reported as perpetual license or professional services revenue in our consolidated statement of operations.

Number of Customers. We define a customer as any entity that has an active Rapid7 recurring revenue contract as of the specified measurement date, excluding InsightOps and Logentries only customers with a contract value less than $2,400 per year.

ARR per Customer. We define ARR per customer as ARR divided by the number of customers at the end of the period.

Cautionary Language Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the statements regarding our financial guidance for the fourth quarter and full-year2022, the assumptions underlying such guidance, including the timing of global economic recovery, market opportunities, future growth and operating leverage, and the ability of our solutions to drive profitable, sustainable growth. Our use of the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “will” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The events described in our forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, assumptionsand other factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Risks that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, growing macroeconomic uncertainty, unstable market and economic conditions, fluctuations in our quarterly results, risks arising from the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, failure to meet our publicly announced guidance or other expectations about our business, our ability to sustain our revenue growth rate, the ability of our products and professional services to correctly detect vulnerabilities, our customers renewal of their subscriptions with us, competition in the markets in which we operate, market growth, our ability to innovate and manage our growth, our sales cycles, our ability to integrate acquired companies, and our ability to operate in compliance with applicable laws as well as other risks and uncertainties set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on August 4, 2022 and in the subsequent reports that we file with the SEC. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements we may make. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements. You should, therefore, not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.

Investor contact:

Sunil Shah
Vice President, Investor Relations
investors@rapid7.com
(617) 865-4277

Press contact:

Caitlin O'Connor
Senior Public Relations Manager
press@rapid7.com
(857) 990-4240

RAPID7, INC.    
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)     
(in thousands)    

  September 30, 2022 December 31, 2021
Assets    
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $168,353  $164,582 
Short-term investments  83,231   58,850 
Accounts receivable, net  121,017   146,094 
Deferred contract acquisition and fulfillment costs, current portion  33,307   29,974 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  33,402   33,236 
Total current assets  439,310   432,736 
Long-term investments  16,707   34,068 
Property and equipment, net  55,002   50,225 
Operating lease right-of-use assets  85,250   83,751 
Deferred contract acquisition and fulfillment costs, non-current portion  61,857   57,191 
Goodwill  515,631   515,258 
Intangible assets, net  103,660   111,591 
Other assets  18,132   11,191 
Total assets $1,295,549  $1,296,011 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)    
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable $13,864  $3,521 
Accrued expenses  64,427   82,620 
Operating lease liabilities, current portion  11,858   9,630 
Deferred revenue, current portion  391,761   372,067 
Other current liabilities  5,254   842 
Total current liabilities  487,164   468,680 
Convertible senior notes, non-current portion, net  814,947   812,063 
Operating lease liabilities, non-current portion  90,427   90,865 
Deferred revenue, non-current portion  31,659   33,056 
Other long-term liabilities  13,636   17,342 
Total liabilities  1,437,833   1,422,006 
Stockholders’ equity (deficit):    
Common stock  592   577 
Treasury stock  (4,764)  (4,764)
Additional paid-in-capital  717,946   615,032 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (6,698)  (812)
Accumulated deficit  (849,360)  (736,028)
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)  (142,284)  (125,995)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit) $1,295,549  $1,296,011 

RAPID7, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2022   2021   2022   2021 
Revenue:       
Products$166,496  $131,149  $474,643  $359,581 
Professional services 9,269   8,745   25,961   24,185 
Total revenue 175,765   139,894   500,604   383,766 
Cost of revenue:       
Products 45,957   36,497   135,296   99,315 
Professional services 7,893   6,973   24,118   19,753 
Total cost of revenue 53,850   43,470   159,414   119,068 
Total gross profit 121,915   96,424   341,190   264,698 
Operating expenses:       
Research and development 48,622   43,880   147,341   112,265 
Sales and marketing 75,968   63,041   229,148   174,264 
General and administrative 20,561   23,818   62,967   57,527 
Total operating expenses 145,151   130,739   439,456   344,056 
Loss from operations (23,236)  (34,315)  (98,266)  (79,358)
Other income (expense), net:       
Interest income 498   84   853   302 
Interest expense (2,749)  (2,962)  (8,200)  (11,415)
Other income (expense), net (2,205)  (299)  (5,211)  (1,217)
Loss before income taxes (27,692)  (37,492)  (110,824)  (91,688)
Provision for income taxes 1,035   208   2,508   10,021 
Net loss$(28,727) $(37,700) $(113,332) $(101,709)
Net loss per share, basic and diluted$(0.49) $(0.67) $(1.95) $(1.86)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 58,730,651   55,976,671   58,229,872   54,743,538 

RAPID7, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(in thousands)

 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2022   2021   2022   2021 
Cash flows from operating activities:       
Net loss$(28,727) $(37,700) $(113,332) $(101,709)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash provided by operating activities:       
Depreciation and amortization 10,195   9,745   30,587   23,513 
Amortization of debt issuance costs 1,046   1,095   3,036   2,886 
Stock-based compensation expense 30,971   29,196   92,304   73,872 
Deferred income taxes          3,924 
Induced conversion expense          2,740 
Other 1,547   209   3,828   1,655 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:       
Accounts receivable 3,278   10,706   21,425   23,522 
Deferred contract acquisition and fulfillment costs (2,919)  (4,319)  (7,999)  (9,772)
Prepaid expenses and other assets 5,224   2,697   (5,303)  3,091 
Accounts payable 4,947   3,408   8,504   2,079 
Accrued expenses 252   3,038   (12,241)  (4,554)
Deferred revenue (4,886)  2,169   18,297   24,389 
Other liabilities (818)  (796)  (1,144)  3,593 
Net cash provided by operating activities 20,110   19,448   37,962   49,229 
Cash flows from investing activities:       
Business acquisition, net of cash acquired    (306,000)     (358,420)
Purchases of property and equipment (5,863)  (2,164)  (13,087)  (4,835)
Capitalization of internal-use software costs (4,590)  (2,957)  (12,648)  (7,162)
Purchases of investments (35,489)     (94,486)  (59,308)
Sales/maturities of investments 26,050   36,900   86,379   124,838 
Other investments (500)  (1,500)  (1,000)  (3,000)
Net cash used in investing activities (20,392)  (275,721)  (34,842)  (307,887)
Cash flows from financing activities:       
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes, net of issuance costs paid    (416)     585,024 
Purchase of capped calls related to convertible senior notes          (76,020)
Payment of debt issuance costs       (71)   
Payments for repurchase of convertible senior notes       (12)  (184,649)
Payments related to business acquisitions    (9,687)  (300)  (12,118)
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards (1,637)  (4,701)  (6,743)  (11,372)
Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan 6,233   4,809   11,943   9,276 
Proceeds from stock option exercises 416   749   1,621   3,279 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 5,012   (9,246)  6,438   313,420 
Effects of exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (2,036)  (556)  (5,707)  (849)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 2,694   (266,075)  3,851   53,913 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 166,174   493,605   165,017   173,617 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$168,868  $227,530  $168,868  $227,530 

RAPID7, INC.    
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation (Unaudited)    
(in thousands, except share and per share data)   

 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2022   2021   2022   2021 
GAAP gross profit$121,915  $96,424  $341,190  $264,698 
Add: Stock-based compensation expense1 2,745   1,604   7,610   4,970 
Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets2 4,429   4,810   14,117   10,471 
Non-GAAP gross profit$129,089  $102,838  $362,917  $280,139 
Non-GAAP gross margin 73.4%  73.5%  72.5%  73.0%
        
GAAP gross profit - Products$120,539  $94,652  $339,347  $260,266 
Add: Stock-based compensation expense 2,006   1,073   5,513   3,291 
Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets 4,429   4,810   14,117   10,471 
Non-GAAP gross profit - Products$126,974  $100,535  $358,977  $274,028 
Non-GAAP gross margin - Products 76.3%  76.7%  75.6%  76.2%
        
GAAP gross profit - Professional services$1,376  $1,772  $1,843  $4,432 
Add: Stock-based compensation expense 739   531   2,097   1,679 
Non-GAAP gross profit - Professional services$2,115  $2,303  $3,940  $6,111 
Non-GAAP gross margin - Professional services 22.8%  26.3%  15.2%  25.3%
        
GAAP loss from operations$(23,236) $(34,315) $(98,266) $(79,358)
Add: Stock-based compensation expense1 30,971   29,196   92,304   73,872 
Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets2 5,309   5,567   16,755   11,524 
Add: Acquisition-related expenses3    5,180      7,211 
Add: Litigation-related expenses4    105   115   459 
Non-GAAP income from operations$13,044  $5,733  $10,908  $13,708 
        
GAAP net loss$(28,727) $(37,700) $(113,332) $(101,709)
Add: Stock-based compensation expense1 30,971   29,196   92,304   73,872 
Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets2 5,309   5,567   16,755   11,524 
Add: Acquisition-related expenses3    5,180      16,176 
Add: Litigation-related expenses4    105   115   459 
Add: Amortization of debt issuance costs 1,046   1,095   3,036   2,886 
Add: Induced conversion expense          2,740 
Non-GAAP net income (loss)$8,599  $3,443  $(1,122) $5,948 
Add: Interest expense of convertible senior notes5 375          
Numerator for non-GAAP earnings per share calculation$8,974  $3,443  $(1,122) $5,948 
        
Weighted average shares used in GAAP earnings per share calculation, basic and diluted 58,730,651   55,976,671   58,229,872   54,743,538 
Dilutive effect of convertible senior notes5 5,803,831          
Dilutive effect of employee equity incentive plans6 1,063,389   2,400,321      2,438,108 
Weighted average shares used in non-GAAP earnings per share calculation, diluted 65,597,871   58,376,992   58,229,872   57,181,646 
        
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share:       
Basic$0.15  $0.06  $(0.02) $0.11 
Diluted$0.14  $0.06  $(0.02) $0.10 
        
1 Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:       
Cost of revenue$2,745  $1,604  $7,610  $4,970 
Research and development 13,400   14,549   40,349   31,784 
Sales and marketing 8,047   6,348   23,251   18,132 
General and administrative 6,779   6,695   21,094   18,986 
        
2 Includes amortization of acquired intangible assets as follows:       
Cost of revenue$4,429  $4,810  $14,117  $10,471 
Sales and marketing 685   587   2,053   793 
General and administrative 195   170   585   260 
        
3 Includes acquisition-related expenses as follows:       
Research and development$  $40  $  $40 
Sales and marketing    153      275 
General and administrative    4,987      6,896 
Provision for income taxes          8,965 
        
4 Includes litigation-related expenses as follows:       
General and administrative$  $105  $115  $459 
        
5 We use the if-converted method to compute diluted earnings per share with respect to our convertible senior notes. There was no add-back of interest expense or additional dilutive shares related to the convertible senior notes where the effect was anti-dilutive. On an if-converted basis, for the three months ended September 30, 2022, the 2027 convertible senior notes were dilutive and the 2025 convertible senior notes were anti-dilutive.
        
6 We use the treasury method to compute the dilutive effect of employee equity incentive plan awards.
        

RAPID7, INC.
Reconciliation of Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDA (Unaudited)
(in thousands)

 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2022   2021   2022   2021 
GAAP net loss$(28,727) $(37,700) $(113,332) $(101,709)
Interest income (498)  (84)  (853)  (302)
Interest expense 2,749   2,962   8,200   11,415 
Other (income) expense, net 2,205   299   5,211   1,217 
Provision for income taxes 1,035   208   2,508   10,021 
Depreciation expense 3,479   3,155   10,008   9,202 
Amortization of intangible assets 6,716   6,590   20,579   14,311 
Stock-based compensation expense 30,971   29,196   92,304   73,872 
Acquisition-related expenses    5,180      7,211 
Litigation-related expenses    105   115   459 
Adjusted EBITDA$17,930  $9,911  $24,740  $25,697 

RAPID7, INC.
Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow (Unaudited)
(in thousands)

 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2022   2021   2022   2021 
Net cash provided by operating activities$20,110  $19,448  $37,962  $49,229 
Less: Purchases of property and equipment (5,863)  (2,164)  (13,087)  (4,835)
Less: Capitalized internal-use software costs (4,590)  (2,957)  (12,648)  (7,162)
Free cash flow$9,657  $14,327  $12,227  $37,232 

Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2022 Guidance
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation    
(in millions, except per share data)

 Fourth Quarter 2022 Full-Year 2022
Reconciliation of GAAP loss from operations to non-GAAP income from operations:       
Anticipated GAAP loss from operations$(22)to$(20) $(120)to$(118)
Add: Anticipated stock-based compensation expense 31 to 31   123 to 123 
Add: Anticipated amortization of acquired intangible assets 5 to 5   22 to 22 
Anticipated non-GAAP income from operations$14  $16  $25  $27 
        
Reconciliation of GAAP net loss to non-GAAP net income:       
Anticipated GAAP net loss$(26)to$(24) $(139)to$(137)
Add: Anticipated stock-based compensation expense 31 to 31   123 to 123 
Add: Anticipated amortization of acquired intangible assets 5 to 5   22 to 22 
Add: Anticipated amortization of debt issuance costs 1 to 1   4 to 4 
Anticipated non-GAAP net income$11  $13  $10  $12 
        
Anticipated GAAP net loss per share, basic and diluted$(0.44) $(0.40) $(2.37) $(2.34)
Anticipated non-GAAP net income per share, diluted$0.17  $0.20  $0.17  $0.20 
        
Weighted average shares used in GAAP earnings per share calculation, basic and diluted 59.3   58.6 
        
Weighted average shares used in non-GAAP earnings per share calculation, diluted 66.0   59.9 

The reconciliation does not reflect any items that are unknown at this time, such as litigation-related expenses, which we are not able to predict without unreasonable effort due to their inherent uncertainty. As a result, the estimates shown for Anticipated GAAP loss from operations, Anticipated GAAP net loss and Anticipated GAAP net loss per share are expected to change.

 Full-Year 2022
Reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to free cash flow:   
Anticipated net cash provided by operating activities$76 to$80 
Anticipated purchases of property and equipment (22)to (22)
Anticipated capitalized internal-use software costs (18)to (18)
Anticipated free cash flow$36  $40 

 


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