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Hearing Loss Demographics
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New estimate shows rural Americans and men are more likely to suffer from hearing loss

A new estimate shows hearing loss affects approximately 37.9 million Americans and is more common in rural areas than urban ones

By DEVI SHASTRI
Published - Jan 24, 2024, 06:42 PM ET
Last Updated - Jan 24, 2024, 07:04 PM EST

MILWAUKEE (AP) — A new estimate shows hearing loss affects approximately 37.9 million Americans and is more common in rural areas than urban ones and in men than women.

The study, published Wednesday in The Lancet Regional Health-Americas Journal, is the first to estimate hearing loss rates at the state and county level, and was led by NORC at the University of Chicago. The estimates are for 2019 and only include people who have hearing loss in both ears.

While the study could not explain the reason for the geographic divide, experts who treat hearing loss say there are two factors to consider: how loud noises are and how often people hear them.

A person who rides the subway in a bustling city could, in theory, go six to eight hours before being at risk of hearing loss, said audiologist Nicholas Reed, an assistant professor of epidemiology at Johns Hopkins University who co-authored the study. On the other hand, hunters who don’t wear protection can damage their hearing with just a few pulls of the trigger.

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